A home health agency has scored a second win in its fight to prevent CMS from withholding Medicare payments (to effectuate a recoupment of alleged overpayments), at least for the time being. We previously reported on the home health agency’s first win before the Fifth Circuit (which reversed the Northern District of Texas’s jurisdictional dismissal of the lawsuit). See Family Rehab., Inc. v. Azar, 886 F.3d 496 (5th Cir. 2018). We now report on its second win: the Northern District of Texas’s decision, on remand, to grant the home health agency’s temporary restraining order (TRO) motion and to at least temporarily enjoin CMS from withholding further Medicare payments. See Family Rehab., Inc. v. Azar, No. 3:17-CV-3008-K, 2018 BL 196462 (N.D. Tex. Jun. 4, 2018), TRO extended by Order of Jun. 18, 2018.
To recap, a Zone Program Integrity Contractor (ZPIC) in 2016 alleged that the Medicare program had overpaid a home health provider, Family Rehab, nearly $7.9 million. Family Rehab asked for a redetermination from its Medicare Administrative Contractor (MAC). The MAC, however, affirmed the ZPIC’s conclusion. The provider then asked a Qualified Independent Contractor (QIC) to reconsider the decision. The QIC slightly reduced the demand to over $7.6 million. Since the MAC by regulation can begin recouping overpayments after the QIC issues its decision, the MAC then noticed its intention to begin recouping the alleged overpayment. Family Rehab then requested an ALJ hearing. Continue reading…